![]() The inner ear may be “suppressed” (or made sleepy) by the use of drugs such as Stemetil or Stugeron. Recovery can be hastened by these exercises. ![]() There are specifically targeted exercises to speed up the brain’s natural compensation after inner ear disease. In general the treatment of vertigo is “symptomatic” with treatment given to control the symptoms without regard to the specific cause of the vertigo. Specialist investigations can help with the diagnosis, and will generally include hearing tests, tests of balance, blood tests (rarely), and an MRI scan or CT scan. Again, the initial episode is often associated with vomiting, and the patient can be bed-bound because the dizziness is so severe. Longer episodes of dizziness:(days to weeks) An infection of the inner ear (labyrinthitis) or an inflammation of the balance nerve (vestibular neuronitis) can give rise to severe rotatory dizziness for up to two to three weeks, with a slow return to normal balance which can take a further few weeks. The hearing recovers once the vertigo has settled, but may gradually deteriorate with time. Menière’s disease or endolymphatic hydrops result in episodes of severe vertigo with hearing loss and tinnitus that can last up to several hours. Medium length episodes of dizziness:(half-hour to several hours)These types of vertigo are rarer. Sometimes it starts after a whiplash injury or other head injury, but often there appears to be no reason that they should have started. It is often started off by the person suddenly looking upwards or sideways, and some people get it when they turn over in bed. Short-lived episodes of dizziness:(few seconds to minutes)An extremely common type of vertigo is “benign paroxysmal positional vertigo” which lasts for only a few seconds or minutes but which comes on very suddenly. One way to distinguish them is by the duration of the dizziness. Many different factors can affect the inner ear and cause vertigo. Balance and the ability to remain upright is dependent upon three systems, the eyes, joints and the inner ear, all of which give information to the brain.Īnyone suffering from persistent recurrence of vertigo should consult their doctor in order to find the cause and to arrange effective treatment. Ninety-nine percent of people who suffer from vertigo due to inner ear problems will recover with time, without any treatment. Vertigo is usually linked to problems with the inner ear. It is usually a spinning or rotatory sensation. One form of dizziness is “vertigo” which is the specific complaint of either the environment moving in relation to the patient or the patient moving in relation to the environment. Fainting attacks, heart problems, thyroid problems and brain problems can all give rise to feelings of “light-headedness”, “giddiness” and general imbalance. Patients frequently complain of dizziness for which there are many possible causes which may have nothing to do with the balance organ in the inner ear. The information below should serve as a general guide only.
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